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The Draco Tavern by Larry Niven


This book is on the short side.  It contains about 25 short stories.  As one might conclude from those two facts, each story tends to be short as well.

The stories are held together by a basic premise.  Sometime around the present, aliens came to Earth and established a post in Siberia.  There are a number of alien races, but one plays a central role in establishing the post on Earth and in interstellar trade.  That alien species has been around for hundreds of millions of years and inhabits red dwarf star systems throughout the galaxy (or so they tell us at least).  An inter-species bar, The Draco Tavern, has grown up near the alien's post in Siberia.  The stories in the book are conversations at the bar, stories told by those at the bar, or (occasionally) human characters from the bar dealing with aliens at some other location.

The stories provide a variety of different kinds of aliens, some alien viewpoints, inter-species relationships, etc.  One might wonder about the plausibility of certain alien species, but we don't really get to know most of the alien races well enough for that to be clear.  (It could also be argued that some of the alien races, such as a jellyfish-like species, might not have been able to develop a technological society themselves, but have been assisted by other aliens.)

Some of the stories are like parables.

While the stories have interesting aspects, their shortness does put limits on how much the story can develop.  Readers who find this a concern in short stories may find the book less rewarding.

Insights On Alien Bodies

On the whole, I wouldn't say the stories are intended to be thoughtful about what real aliens might be like physically.  However, there are some interesting bits on that question.  For instance, there's a story about wolf-like aliens.  Apparently, animals from their planet have anatomies generally like Earth mammals.  One difference is that their eyes are below their jaws rather than above them.  Human characters wonder about that fact, questioning whether that means their planet had no flying predators or predators that might otherwise attack from above.  It is also noted that this has worked out well for the wolf-like aliens.  With a protruding wolf-like face, if the eyes were on top it would be hard for them to see what their hands were doing for tool use.  However, with the eyes below the jaw, it is easy for them to watch their hands.